I honestly would put the roots of the three in ancient Kemet which was much before with the concept of Heru as earlier Jesus, Set becoming Satan etc. This why you find black Madonna all across early Europe and have the Exodus story with Moses as direct connect to Kemet.
But it's definitely a lot of Persian/Mesopotamian influence in the Bible as well. General theme is Christianity is some bs on its face lol
Religion as a whole can be traced to Sumer, and from there to ancient Egypt. So you can always say judiasm is influenced by ancient Egypt, cause at one point all belief systems are.
With that said though, the fundamental beliefs of the ancient egyptian and judiasm are different.
Historically, the root of all modern day abrahamic religions though are traced back to zoroastrianism.
The concept of good vs evil didnt exist until zoroastrinism. Ancient egyptian beliefs didnt have a cosmic war between god and satan for YOUR soul.
There was no human mesiah that would be born and defeat the force of the devil in sumerian or egyptian religions. They had gods being reborn and ressurected, but the concept of the human mesiah and fight for your soul did not exist.
Free will to pick between god and satan comes from zoroastrinism. God having an army of angels led by 7 arch angels does too.
The list can go on and on.
Like I said, you can say that the furthest we can trace back a set of beliefs is to Sumer, and from there to egypt, and then from there to Judiasm. You can say that cause thats as far as we can trace where beliefs in gods started.
But if you start looking at specifics on what makes the modern day abrahamic religions what they are, and all the concept within then, then the furtest you can historically trace that back to is Zorastrianism which started in ancient Media, and spread to Persia. Persia then conquered babylon and egypt, and freed the jews, and that contact with the jews basically turned to them copying zoarastrianism and calling it judiasm.
Every religion takes from its predecessors but Judiasm is really an exact copy of zoroastrianism.
Mainstram western education would never teach this, but all this real historic data could be found online.
And its not psuedo science either. There is real historical proof and writings that were excavated that prove all this.