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AG Barr rejects Dept. of Justice recommendation to charge NYC officer in the death of Eric Garner


Barr Decides Against Charges For NYPD Officer Involved In Eric Garner’s Death

The U.S. attorney for the Eastern District of New York announced on Tuesday that the Justice Department wouldn’t pursue federal civil rights charges against the New York police officer involved in Eric Garner’s death.

A DOJ spokesperson confirmed to TPM that Attorney General Bill Barr made the final decision after he was briefed on the investigation by the department’s Civil Rights Division and the EDNY.

EDNY U.S. attorney Richard Donoghue, who was first appointed as interim U.S. attorney by former Attorney General Jeff Sessions, said during a press conference that there was “insufficient evidence” to prove without a reasonable doubt that the NYPD officers involved in the incident “acted in violation of the federal criminal civil rights statute.”

The Obama administration launched the investigation in 2014 after a viral videoshowed several NYPD officers confronting Garner for allegedly selling illegal cigarettes, then tackling him when he kept asking them why they were accosting him. One officer, Daniel Pantaleo, was seen on video wrapping his forearm around Garner’s neck as other officers tackle Garner to the ground, causing Garner to gasp, “I can’t breathe” several times before he became unconscious.

Garner died an hour after arriving at the hospital. The doctor who performed his autopsy ruled his death as a homicide caused by Pantaleo’s chokehold.

His death further fueled tensions between the police and the black community, which typically experiences higher levels of police brutality than white communities. “I can’t breathe” became a rallying cry for protesters after a grand jury declined to indict Pantaleo on criminal charges.

New York Attorney General Letitia James criticized the DOJ’s decision on Tuesday.

“The entire world saw the same devastating video five years ago, and our eyes did not lie,” James said in a statement. “Today’s inaction reflects a DOJ that has turned its back on its fundamental mission – to seek and serve justice.”

 

Pantaleo's lawyer, Stuart London, said the decision not to file charges confirms the officer did not violate Garner's civil rights.

“It is always a tragedy when there is a loss of life," he said in a statement. "Officer Pantaleo utilized NYPD approved techniques to make the arrest in this case. Officer Pantaleo is gratified that the Justice Department took the time to carefully review the actual evidence in this case rather than the lies and inaccuracies which have followed this case since its inception."

Garner's daughter, Emerald, said she was "very angry" over the decision and called on Pantaleo to be fired.

"Five years later, and there's still no justice," she said at a news conference after the decision was announced. "Don't apologize to me, fire the officer."

Gwen Carr, Garner's mother, said the Justice Department "has failed us."

“My son said 'I can’t breathe' 11 times and today we can’t breathe because they have let us down,” she said. "We're asking the commissioner to make the right decision. Officer Pantaleo and all the officers involved in my son's death that day need to be off the force."
 

De Blasio beats back calls to fire officer in Garner death


NEW YORK (AP) — New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio beat back repeated calls Wednesday for him to fire the police officer accused of using a fatal chokehold on Eric Garner five years ago, saying he was obligated to keep his opinions to himself until police department disciplinary proceedings are complete.

The Democrat, who is running for president partly on his record of police reform, said he felt “it was an injustice of the highest order,” that the U.S. Justice Department investigated Garner’s death for nearly five years before announcing Tuesday that no civil rights charges would be filed.

But de Blasio would not say whether he believes whether the officer involved in the death, Daniel Pantaleo, should lose his job.

“I’m not going to venture personal opinions,” de Blasio said. “When you’re the steward of the entire city this is not about personal opinions.”

Protesters marked the anniversary of Garner’s death, five years ago Wednesday, with a demonstration in downtown Manhattan that drew several hundred people.

Carrying signs saying, “I can’t breathe,” a reference to Garner’s dying words, they chanted and marched past federal courthouses toward the Brooklyn Bridge.

Garner’s family members called for Pantaleo to be fired, as did several of the elected officials seeking to succeed de Blasio as mayor.

“We’ve been failed by every other source,” Garner’s mother, Gwen Carr, said Wednesday on CBS. “He should be fired. At least that would give me closure.”

City Council Speaker Corey Johnson said Tuesday that Pantaleo “should have been fired months ago, if not years ago.” Public Advocate Jumaane Williams said: “You cannot be president, you cannot be the Democratic nominee, if Daniel Pantaleo is still on the force.”

But De Blasio said repeatedly that Pantaleo is entitled to due process. “There is a law that determines first everyone gets due process,” he said in an interview on radio station Hot 97. “You would want it. I would want it. Everyone gets it.”

Radio host Ebro Darden countered: “You know, look, we get along, but I do have an expectation that you’re going to fire this officer. I’ll be honest with you. I’ll be seriously disappointed if that doesn’t happen.”

But de Blasio insisted, “We are following the law.”

Asked at the news conference if he should be expected to at least have an opinion on a matter that has “roiled the nation,” de Blasio said that being a leader “takes a lot of restraint, and being a leader takes a lot of patience, and I’ve learned that certainly on this job many times.”

Pantaleo, who is white, placed Garner, who is black, in what prosecutors said was effectively a chokehold after Garner refused to be handcuffed during an arrest over the selling of loose, untaxed cigarettes.

Chokeholds are banned under police policy. Pantaleo maintained he used a legal takedown maneuver called the “seat belt.”

The decision to end the investigation was made by Attorney General William Barr and was announced just as the statute of limitations for bringing charges was set to expire. Federal prosecutors said they didn’t have evidence that Pantaleo had “willfully” violated Garner’s civil rights.

De Blasio blamed the long delay in starting NYPD disciplinary proceedings against Pantaleo on the Justice Department, saying it had asked the city to delay while the federal investigation was ongoing.

“I regret that I trusted the United States Department of Justice, I really do,” de Blasio told reporters at a news conference. “I grew up watching the Department of Justice act as the protector of civil rights and civil liberties and taking on racist policies, taking on state governments and local governments that were treating people unfairly and I always believed no matter how strange the politics were in our country that the Justice Department would keep to that standard.”

De Blasio said the decision whether to fire Pantaleo is up to Police Commissioner James O’Neill, who will decide by Aug. 31 after he receives a report from the administrative judge overseeing Pantaleo’s departmental hearing. Potential punishment ranges from loss of vacation days to termination.

Pantaleo’s lawyer, Stuart London, said Tuesday that the officer “is gratified that the Justice Department took the time to carefully review the actual evidence in this case rather than the lies and inaccuracies which followed this case from its inception.”

In the years since Garner’s death, the NYPD has made sweeping changes on how it relates to the communities it serves, ditching a policy of putting rookie officers in higher-crime precincts in favor of a neighborhood policing model that revolves around community officers tasked with getting to know New Yorkers.

De Blasio, who launched his long-shot presidential campaign in May, has boasted on the campaign train of his record in improving police-community relations.

He said Wednesday that “systemic change” in the police department lessens the likelihood of another death like Garner’s ever taking place in the city.

“I believe we’ve taken the kind of steps to avoid such a tragedy,” de Blasio said. “That’s what a leader has to do.”

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Protesters vent anger at NY mayor, U.S. DOJ after chokehold decision

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Several hundred people took to the streets of New York on Wednesday to protest the U.S. Department of Justice’s decision not to bring charges against a New York City policeman in the chokehold death of an unarmed black man in 2014.

The demonstrators also vented their anger at New York Mayor Bill de Blasio, a Democrat who has declined to fire Officer Daniel Pantaleo in the five years since Eric Garner died in police custody.

De Blasio told reporters on Wednesday that he was surprised to learn that the Justice Department would not bring charges and that he regretted delaying the start of disciplinary proceedings against Pantaleo for years at the DOJ’s request.

“You can do something about it,” said Takiema McKiver, 30, from Queens, responding to de Blasio’s comments. “You can’t just say that you can’t do something about police brutality. You’re the mayor; this is your city.”

De Blasio, who is running for his party’s presidential nomination, said New York City’s police commissioner would decide by August whether to punish or fire Pantaleo.

The officer has been on desk duty since he was seen in bystanders’ cellphone videos putting Garner in a prohibited chokehold and wrestling him to the ground on July 17, 2014. Garner is heard in the videos of the incident saying “I can’t breathe!” at least 11 times shortly before he died.

The death of Garner, 43, who was initially approached by police because they suspected him of illegally selling untaxed cigarettes, touched off a nationwide furor and helped give rise to the Black Lives Matter movement.

In announcing that it would not bring charges against Pantaleo, Justice Department officials said they could not conclusively determine whether Pantaleo willfully committed misconduct, which must be established to prove that he violated Garner’s civil rights.

“We asked for (Pantaleo) to be prosecuted. We asked him to be fired. We asked for it. Now we’re demanding he gets fired,” Garner’s daughter, Emerald, said at the demonstration.

Protesters chanted “Hey hey, ho ho! Pantaleo has got to go!” and “I can’t breathe!” as they were addressed by civic rights activists. The crowd later marched to NYPD headquarters in Lower Manhattan, where they laid down cardboard coffins.

Filmmaker Spike Lee mingled in the throng, accompanied by a camera operator, but declined to speak to a Reuters reporter.

Pantaleo was the latest example of an American law enforcement officer to avoid criminal liability in killings of unarmed black men.
 
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